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                                                              From Pro t to Impact

                                                              Whilst there is nothing inherently wrong with the pro-
                                                               t motive, a singular pursuit of pro t without conside-
                                                              ration for other factors has led to a renewed interest in
                                                              alternative socio-economic models. It could be said that
                                                              early 20  century philanthropers like Rowntree and Le-
                                                                     th
                                                              ver in the UK and Carnegie and Rockefeller in the US
                                                              started a movement where there was an increased focus
                                                              on wealth distribution and social welfare. However it
                                                              was in the 1970s that alternative philosophies really
                                                              started to emerge and they have developed to the extent
                                                           Imagem de Gerd Altmann por Pixabay  ty (CSR) and Environmental, Social and Governance
                                                              that we now embrace Corporate Social Responsibili-
                                                              (ESG) reporting as business as usual.  ese and other
                                                              models, such as Shared Value, have implied a rede ni-
                                                              tion of what it means to ‘win’ and be ‘successful’ and has
                                                              been termed the ‘Impact Revolution’.

                                                              When viewed through an Impact lens, the organisa-
                                                              tion is no longer seen exclusively as an economic agent
                                                              oriented to the return on invested capital. Rather there
                                                              are a broader set of success metrics that go beyond pure
                                                               nancial measurement: a philosophy of stakeholder
           is philosophy of ‘shareholder capitalism’ brought we-  capitalism.
          alth and an increase in living standards to many nations
          but resulted in managers being focused almost exclusi-  Whilst still being concerned about  nancial success, the
          vely on cost, revenue (and hence pro t) as key valuation  organisation is now oriented towards a broader set of
          indicators.                                         metrics.  ere is a wider focus on employees, direct and
                                                              indirect, People and on sustainability and reduced en-
          Success was de ned as ’pro tability’ in almost all orga-  vironmental impact, Planet and on the way in which
          nisations. ‘ ey are a great business, very pro table’ was   organisations generate bene ts for the wider society,
          an o en heard comment.                              Prosperity.

          Additionally ‘success’ was de ned as executing your
          chosen strategy. A long term strategy was put in place  New Challenges, New Way of doing Strategy
          and key metrics would inform a senior team about how   How di erent is the world today in mid-2023 compa-
          closely they were following their ‘plan’.
                                                              red to even 3 years ago?
          Success was also about executing on a somewhat ‘static’
          strategic plan, that was ‘signed-o  ’ by shareholders se-  How could anyone have imagined the Post-Covid
          eking a steady and consistent long-term return on in-  world? Or the world on the edge of a major con ict?
          vestment; and company valuations were based upon the   With spiralling costs and disrupted supply chains.  e
          accuracy of ‘delivering the plan’.                  point is that the world is di erent and organisations
                                                              have to manage a new set of challenges, or tensions, and
                                                              build capabilities to address these challenges.
          A New Paradigm Of Success
                                                              Today, we are living in a radically di erent world to that
          So, we see that the old paradigm is one of a focus on pro-  of even 5 years ago.  e pace of change is faster.  e ex-
           t, and a focus on delivery of a detailed static long term   pectations of stakeholders and society are greater and
          plan. In this paper we set out why we believe organisa-  more diverse. We live in a VUCA world, it is volatile,
          tions need to embrace a new paradigm, one where they   uncertain, complex and ambiguous.
          focus on creating value for a broader set of stakehold-
          ers and one where they focus on realising value rather  Organisations need to embrace a new way of expressing
          than delivery of a plan.                            and managing value using the language of Impact and


          Nº  155 - Abril, Maio e Junho de 2023                                                              61
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